Everything You Need to Know About Full Truckload (FTL) Shipping

Full Truckload (FTL) shipping is one of the most common and reliable ways to move freight across the U.S. Whether you are new to logistics or looking to optimize your supply chain, understanding FTL is essential. This guide covers everything you need to know to make smarter shipping decisions.

What is FTL Shipping?

Full Truckload (FTL) means your shipment takes up an entire trailer, or you book the full space even if it is not completely filled. This option gives you speed, security, and fewer handling points compared to shared freight methods.

When to Choose FTL vs. LTL

• FTL is ideal when:

  • You have enough freight to fill a trailer

  • You want fewer touchpoints to reduce the risk of damage

  • Speed is critical for your supply chain

• LTL (Less-than-Truckload) is better when:

  • Your freight volume is smaller

  • Cost savings matter more than transit speed

  • Shared trailers make sense for your timeline

Benefits of FTL Shipping

• Faster transit times since the truck goes directly to the destination

• Lower risk of loss or damage with fewer handling points

• Predictable scheduling and dedicated capacity

• Ideal for sensitive, high-value, or bulk freight

What Drives FTL Costs?

FTL pricing depends on:

• Lane distance (pickup to delivery)

• Fuel costs and market conditions

• Freight type and weight

• Seasonal demand (e.g., produce season)

• Equipment needs (reefer, flatbed, dry van)

Industries That Rely on FTL

• Food and Beverage (bulk or refrigerated goods)

• Manufacturing (palletized materials, equipment)

• Retail and E-commerce (high-volume distribution)

• Automotive (just-in-time parts and components)

Technology and Tracking

Modern FTL carriers provide GPS tracking and real-time updates, giving you visibility across every mile. Integration with transportation management systems (TMS) makes scheduling and reporting even easier.

How to Select an FTL Provider

When evaluating a partner, consider:

• On-time delivery record

• Safety and compliance standards

• Fleet size and coverage area

• Communication and support

• Ability to scale with your growth

Final Thoughts

At Perfect Timing LLC, FTL is the backbone of what we do. From our Chicago headquarters, we provide nationwide coverage with a fleet built for reliability and supported by experienced professionals.

Get a Freight Quote Today